Calhermeneutical approach for interpreting interview text, simply because the aim on the technique was to disclose the which means of nurses’ expertise of residents’ spiritual demands [44]. The system of evaluation was inspired by Ricoeur’s philosophy [45]. Interpretations of your text consist of a dialectic movement between understanding the whole text and components on the text, which can be consistent with the hermeneutic system [46]. This closeness and distance with the text implies interpreting the text when it comes to reading the text for what it says and additional understanding what the text suggests. The evaluation followed three methods: na e reading, structural analysis and formulation of a complete understanding.Na e reading (initial reading)Data had been collected from June 2011 to January 2012. At the very least one interview was performed at every in the 4 institutions, along with a follow-up interview was conducted. Analysis shows that recurrent understanding dialogue inside a specific group may well improve the understanding of a theme [40,41]. By way of obtaining a follow-up interview, we wanted to get the participants’ reflections following the initial interview and deepen several of the topics that the nurses discussed in the very first interview [40]. Precisely the same moderator (very first author) and observer (second author) performed all eight interviews that were located inside the nursing residences, lasted 1 ?- 2 hours and recordedThe text was study several occasions to grasp the meaning as a entire. Through the reading, we tried to focus on the nurses’ lived experiences as they reflected on the residents spiritual and existential expressions. Na e reading was discussed amongst the researchers and additional guided the thematic structural analysis.Structural analysisAll 4 researchers carried out data coding. Initially, the text was divided into meaning units. We reflected Tenovin-3 chemical information around the which means units primarily based around the background of PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20425085 the na e understanding and then condensed the units to reflect the vital meaning. We study through all the condensed which means units and reflected on their similarities and differences. Sub-themes had been then created, which have been assembled to themes and key themes. We additional reflected around the themes in relation for the na e understanding, andbehr et al. BMC Nursing 2014, 13:12 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6955/13/Page 4 ofif we discovered a discrepancy among the na e understanding and themes, the structural analysis method was repeated until there was compliance.Complete understandingWe reflected around the themes and sub-themes in relation to our pre-understanding, analysis query, and the context on the study, in which we sought a comprehensive understanding. The credibility of your findings was assessed inside the approach of coding, in that we chosen important sections in the participants’ statements and identified explicit themes. We sought to safeguard transparency and trustworthiness by way of quotations from different participations inside the presentation with the findings. Throughout the entire approach, we attempted to assess consistency in between the data presented along with the study findings, such as each main and minor themes. By comparing themes towards the naive reading, we strengthened the validity of the evaluation.Ethical considerationsreligious activities, for instance prayer and singing hymns. In addition, they observed that residents wanted to connect to them on a private level. The nurses described residents’ preceding interests, including nature experiences, culture and traditions as spiritual desires, as.