14 16 32 19.48 six.59 20 16 13 18 31 26 9 19 7.53 Ir 11 17 15 14 16 11 ten 7 13 17 11 six ten ten 13 13 14 17 11 22 18 11 14 14 14 13.16 3.56 53 38 31 29 38 31 60 40 11.97 Gr 8 7 9 ten six 8 9 6 9 six ten five 9 11 15 10 14 15 12 19 15 9 12 six 15 10.2 3.63 143 57 68 48 93 39 82 75.71 35.Insects 2021, 12, 12, x FOR PEER Overview Insects 2021,1213 18 19 of ofFigure 3. HDAC6 Biological Activity Comparisons of thethe numbers genes identified as (a) (a) odorant binding proteins (OBPs) and odorant receptors Figure three. Comparisons of numbers of of genes identified as odorant binding proteins (OBPs) and odorant receptors (Ors) and (b)(b) chemosensory proteins (CSPs), ionotropic receptors (Irs), and gustatory receptors (Grs). The numbers of of (Ors) and as as chemosensory proteins (CSPs), ionotropic receptors (Irs), and gustatory receptors (Grs). The numbers genes in OBP and CSP households in fig wasps had been equivalent to in other insects, though the numbers of genes genes in Or, genes in OBP and CSP households in fig wasps had been comparable to thosethose in other insects, although the numbers of in Or, Ir, and Ir, Gr and Gr gene households were considerably decrease in fig wasps. gene families have been considerably reduced in fig wasps.three.six. Quickly Evolving Genes (REGs) 3.six. Swiftly Evolving Genes (REGs) In In the household Agaonidae, we detected 857 rapidly evolving genes (REGs) (Table 2; the family Agaonidae, we detected 857 quickly evolving genes (REGs) (Table two; Figure S1b). Of those REGs, 484 and 4545 were enriched in GO and KEGG, respectively; Figure S1b). Of these REGs, 484 and were enriched in GO and KEGG, respectively; their gene functions have been associated mostly to to signal transduction, immune response, and their gene functions were connected mainly signal transduction, immune response, and antibacterial systems (Table 2; Supplementary Supplies, Excels S5 and S6). For thethe Eu/Pl, antibacterial systems (Table 2; Supplementary Components, Excels S5 and S6). For Eu/Pl, Ceratosolen, Valisia, and Blastophaga genus clade, we detected larger numbers REGs, from Ceratosolen, Valisia, and Blastophaga genus clade, we detected larger numbers REGs, from 2073 to to 2572 (2262.eight 222.five), than the numbers of of positively chosen genes, which ranged 2073 2572 (2262.eight 222.five), than the numbers positively selected genes, which ranged from 1010 to 85 (62.eight 35.4).Low numbers of REGs have been enriched in GO inside the clades of from to 85 (62.eight 35.four). Low numbers of REGs were enriched in GO inside the clades of Valisia (17), Eu/PL (14), Blastophaga (1), and Dopamine Receptor supplier Ceratosolen (4) (Supplementary Materials, Valisia (17), Eu/PL (14), Blastophaga (1), and Ceratosolen (four) (Supplementary Components, Excel S5) while nono REGs have been enriched in KEGG. There have been 13 REGs enriched in GO Excel S5) while REGs were enriched in KEGG. There have been 13 REGs enriched in GO that have been shared amongst Valisia and Eu/Pl, and these primarily connected to mitochondrial that had been shared amongst Valisia and Eu/Pl, and these mostly associated to mitochondrial function. The REGs enriched in in GO in Blastophaga have been associated for the vesicle-tethering function. The REGs enriched GO in Blastophaga were connected for the vesicle-tethering complicated, while four on the Ceratosolen REGs encoded antibacterial peptides (Supplementary complicated, although 4 in the Ceratosolen REGs encoded antibacterial peptides (SuppleMaterials, Excel S5). mentary Supplies, Excel S5). The numbers of REGs have been lowest (804162) among the five associated V. javana species The numbers of REGs had been lowest (804162) amongst the 5 rela